“Cabinet ‘approves’ genocide joint declaration
[…]
Jemima Beukes
2025-01-08
Cabinet has allegedly directed that the controversial joint declaration between Namibia and Germany on reparations for the Nama and Ovaherero genocide be signed before March 2025, according to sources close to the negotiation process.
[…]
Key points in the declaration
The draft refers to Lothar von Trotha’s extermination orders as an ‘order’ and avoids the term ‘reparations’. Instead, it describes Germany’s financial commitment as an atonement for past atrocities. The late Zed Ngavirue, Namibia’s former special envoy on genocide, explained that while Germany accepts the term ‘genocide’, it avoids ‘reparations’ to sidestep legal repercussions and potential claims from other African countries affected by German colonialism.
Germany’s offer remains at €1.1 billion (approximately N$18 billion) over 30 years, despite the affected communities demanding N$1.1 trillion. The draft, however, pledges additional funding for upliftment, reconstruction, reconciliation, and development.
[…]
Community reactions and additional provisions
The draft has faced widespread rejection within Namibia, with protests over the perceived inadequacy of the offer. President Nangolo Mbumba previously remarked that the amount was insufficient.
Germany has also proposed support for descendants in the diaspora, including assistance for those wishing to return to Namibia or remain in their current locations. A reconciliation trust fund will be established to promote reconciliation and fund development projects in affected regions, including Hardap, ?Kharas, Kunene, Otjozondjupa, Omaheke, and Khomas.
[…]
Speaking during the opening of the Chiefs Forum meeting in Windhoek in June 2024, [Vice President and President-elect Netumbo] Nandi-Ndaitwah remarked that geopolitical developments could affect the outcome, suggesting the communities might either miss out or face prolonged negotiations.
[…]
With both countries set to ratify the agreement, the focus will shift to finalizing the additional funding framework and ensuring transparency in the disbursement of funds for development projects.
[…]”
- Full report on the website of the Namibian Sun (pay wall from 0:00 to 12:00; last checked in January 2025)
- See also also the Joint Declaration of the Governments of Germany and Namibia, initialled on 15 May 2021